Immunotherapy perspectives in the new era of B-cell editing

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Since the early days of vaccination, targeted immunotherapy has gone through multiple conceptual changes and challenges. It now provides most efficient up-to-date strategies for either preventing or treating infections cancer. Its recent successful weapons are autologous T cells carrying chimeric antigen receptors, engineered purposely binding cancer-specific antigens therefore used so-called adoptive immunotherapy. We face merger such achievements in cell therapy: using lymphocytes redirected on purpose to bind specific clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein 9 (Cas9) revolution, which conferred genome-editing methodologies with both safety efficacy. This unique affiliation will soon considerably expand scope diseases susceptible immune available being reshaped as therapeutic tools, including B cells. Following monumental success story passive monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), we thus entering into a new era, where combination gene therapy/cell therapy enable reprogramming patient’s system notably endow his ability produce mAbs their own.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Blood Advances

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2473-9529', '2473-9537']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2020003792